Alphabeta Math
ExampleConstruction: AI-adaptedVerification: AI-generatedPipeline-generatedprecheck passaudited 2026-09-01
How statement and proof provenance work

The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.

  • Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
  • AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
  • AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.

These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.

The cone long exact sequence for multiplication by m

Example

Fix a nonzero integer m and consider the chain map ×m:Z[0]→Z[0]. Its cone long exact sequence contains the exact segment 0→H1(Cone⁡(×m))→Z→×mZ→H0(Cone⁡(×m))→0. Hence H1(Cone⁡(×m))=0,H0(Cone⁡(×m))≅Z/m.

Facts & Assumptions

Given: A nonzero integer m.

[L1]

The cone of a chain map fits into a long exact homology sequence whose outer maps are the homology maps of the original chain map (The cone long exact sequence).

Verification

technique · direct
1.1L1givenalgebra

Since both source and target are stalk complexes in degree 0, their only nonzero homology group is H0≅Z. Applying [L1] to ×m gives the displayed exact segment.

2.1L1step 1.1algebra∎

The map in the middle is multiplication by m, so its kernel is 0 and its cokernel is Z/m. Exactness identifies these with H1(Cone⁡(×m)) and H0(Cone⁡(×m)) respectively.

Depends on

Used by

Nothing in the library uses this result yet.

Dependency tree · two levels

7 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.

Sources