How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
- Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
- AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
- AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.
These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
Two equations implicitly determine two variables near the origin
Example
Near , the system
determines unique smooth functions and with . Their derivatives at zero are and .
Facts & Assumptions
Given: Put and . Sums and scalar multiples use Sums and scalar multiples of totally differentiable maps are totally differentiable with the expected derivatives and Sums, scalar multiples, products and quotients: , , , and when .
Let and , let be open, and let be . If and is invertible, then on suitable neighbourhoods there is a unique map with exactly when , and along its graph (The parametrized implicit function theorem with regularity).
The real exponential function is and has derivative equal to itself (The exponential function is smooth and ).
For every integer , the derivative of is (For a natural the function is differentiable everywhere with derivative ; for it is the constant , with derivative ; for a natural the function is differentiable at every with derivative ; consequently every polynomial function is differentiable at every real, with the derivative computed term by term).
The derivative of a composite is the product of the outer derivative at the inner value and the inner derivative (The chain rule, in one line from Carathéodory: if is differentiable at and is differentiable at , then is differentiable at with ).
Finite componentwise sums, products, scalar multiples, and composites of Euclidean maps are ( Euclidean maps are closed under componentwise algebra and composition).
Verification
Repeated use of [L3] and [L5] makes the polynomial terms smooth, while [L2] and [L5] make the exponential terms smooth; hence is smooth. Direct substitution gives , and [L2]–[L4] give whose determinant is , while .
Step 1.1 satisfies [L1], so unique smooth solve the system near zero. Its derivative formula gives .
Depends on
- The parametrized implicit function theorem with $C^k$ regularity
- $C^k$ Euclidean maps are closed under componentwise algebra and composition
- Sums and scalar multiples of totally differentiable maps are totally differentiable with the expected derivatives
- Sums, scalar multiples, products and quotients: $(f+g)'(c) = f'(c) + g'(c)$, $(\alpha f)'(c) = \alpha f'(c)$, $(fg)'(c) = f'(c)g(c) + f(c)g'(c)$, and $(f/g)'(c) = \bigl(f'(c)g(c) - f(c)g'(c)\bigr)/g(c)^{2}$ when $g(c) \ne 0$
- The chain rule, in one line from Carathéodory: if $g$ is differentiable at $c$ and $f$ is differentiable at $g(c)$, then $f \circ g$ is differentiable at $c$ with $(f \circ g)'(c) = f'(g(c))\,g'(c)$
- For a natural $n \ge 1$ the function $x \mapsto x^{n}$ is differentiable everywhere with derivative $\iota(n)\,x^{\,n-1}$; for $n = 0$ it is the constant $1$, with derivative $0$; for a natural $n \ge 1$ the function $x \mapsto x^{-n}$ is differentiable at every $x \ne 0$ with derivative $-\iota(n)\,x^{-n-1}$; consequently every polynomial function is differentiable at every real, with the derivative computed term by term
- The exponential function is smooth and $(\exp)'=\exp$
Used by
Nothing in the library uses this result yet.
Dependency tree · two levels
40 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.
Sources
- J. Lebl, Basic Analysis II, Example 8.5.7 (standard reference, not scraped)