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LemmaStatement: AI-adaptedProof: AI-generatedprecheck passjudge pass (z-ai/glm-5.2)audited 2026-07-27
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Bolzano-Weierstrass implies Cauchy completeness in any ordered field

Statement

Let F be an ordered field with the Bolzano-Weierstrass property (BW) of The five completeness properties of an ordered field: least upper bound, monotone convergence, nested intervals, Bolzano-Weierstrass, and Cauchy completeness. Then F has Cauchy completeness (CC): every Cauchy sequence in F converges in F.

No Archimedean hypothesis is needed here, and none is hidden: (BW) already carries the Archimedean property on its own (Bolzano-Weierstrass alone forces the Archimedean property, so it needs no separate Archimedean hypothesis), but that fact is not used below.

Facts & Assumptions

Given: An ordered field F with (BW), and a Cauchy sequence (xk) in F.

[L2]

Sequences in an ordered field: boundedness, subsequences, convergence in F and Cauchyness in F (Sequences, convergence, Cauchyness, monotonicity, boundedness and closed intervals in an arbitrary ordered field).

[L3]

In any ordered field, a Cauchy sequence is bounded (clause 4 of Sequence basics in an arbitrary ordered field: limits are unique, limits preserve non-strict inequalities, convergent sequences are Cauchy, Cauchy sequences are bounded, and a Cauchy sequence with a convergent subsequence converges), and a Cauchy sequence with a subsequence converging to L converges to L (clause 5 of the same lemma).

Proof

technique · direct
1.1

Being Cauchy in F, the sequence (xk) is bounded.

L2L3
2.1

By (BW) there is a strictly increasing n:N→N and an L∈F with xnj→L in F.

step 1.1L1L2
3.1

A Cauchy sequence with a convergent subsequence converges to the same limit, so xk→L in F.

step 2.1L2L3
4.1

An arbitrary Cauchy sequence in F therefore converges in F, which is (CC).

step 3.1L1∎

Remarks

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Sources