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A left-half-plane bound for the logarithmic derivative of zeta
Statement
Assume countable choice.
Fix . If and stays at distance at least from every negative even integer, then .
Proof
Given: Countable choice and the displayed distance condition in the left half-plane.
Take logarithmic derivatives of The Riemann zeta function satisfies the classical sine-gamma functional equation. The logarithmic derivative of the sine factor is , which is uniformly bounded under the distance condition. Since , the absolutely convergent series for in The logarithmic derivative of the zeta Dirichlet series is the Dirichlet series of the von Mangoldt function on Re s greater than 1 bounds uniformly.
Applying Stirling's formula for Gamma in the right half-plane to and differentiating its uniform analytic remainder by Cauchy's estimate on smaller sectorial disks gives for . Combining the finitely many factor bounds proves the assertion.
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Sources
- Kiran S. Kedlaya, Analytic Number Theory, §10.3 (standard reference, not scraped)