Alphabeta Math
LemmaStatement: Literature-sourcedProof: AI-generatedPipeline-generated
How statement and proof provenance work

The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.

  • Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
  • AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
  • AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.

These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.

One-query oracle perturbation bound

Statement

For N≥1, 1≤i≤N, and any vector ψ in the address, response, and work registers, ∥(Oei−O0N)ψ∥≤2∥Πi−1ψ∥, where ei is the input with its only 1 in coordinate i and Πi−1 projects onto zero-based query address i−1.

Facts & Assumptions

Given: The standard XOR query from Boolean oracle query model for search lower bounds, the singleton input ei from All-zero versus exactly-one-marked search promise, and the address projector from Query-register projectors and mismatch indicators.

[F1]

Boolean oracle query model for search lower bounds: Ox∣j,b,w⟩=∣j,b⊕xj+1,w⟩ for 0≤j<N.

[F2]

Query-register projectors and mismatch indicators: Πi−1 is the orthogonal projection onto address i−1, tensored with the identity on response and work registers.

[F3]

All-zero versus exactly-one-marked search promise: ei has value 1 exactly at input coordinate i and 0N has value 0 at every coordinate.

Proof

1.1F1F2F3algebra

On each address block other than i−1, the two oracle actions in [F1] agree; on block i−1, the singleton oracle applies Pauli X to the response and the zero oracle applies identity. Hence Oei−O0N=Πi−1(X−I)Πi−1, where X−I acts on response and identities act on address and work.

2.1F2step 1.1algebra∎

The orthogonal projection is contractive and X preserves norm because it permutes the two orthonormal response basis vectors; thus ∥(X−I)Πi−1ψ∥≤∥XΠi−1ψ∥+∥Πi−1ψ∥=2∥Πi−1ψ∥. Step 1.1 and idempotence of Πi−1 give the claimed bound.

Depends on

Used by

Dependency tree · two levels

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Sources