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LemmaStatement: Literature-sourcedProof: AI-adaptedPipeline-generatedprecheck passjudge pass (gpt-5.6-terra)audited 2026-09-05
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The prism triangulation has the stated oriented boundary

Statement

Fix n0. Let ι0,ι1:ΔnΔn×I be the bottom and top inclusions, ιε(u)=(u,ε). Let Πn:=i=0n(1)iλiCn+1(Δn×I;Z), with the simplices λi from The prism operator of a homotopy. Then Πn=ι1ι0j=0n(1)j(δj×idI)#Πn1, where the last sum is omitted when n=0.

Facts & Assumptions

Given: An integer n0.

[L1]

The prism simplices λi are the simplices of the standard triangulation of Δn×I (The prism operator of a homotopy).

[L2]

The singular boundary is the alternating sum of the codimension-one faces (The singular boundary operator).

Proof

technique · direct
1.1

If n=0, then Π0=λ0 is the oriented edge from (v0,0) to (v0,1), so [L2] gives Π0=ι1ι0. This is exactly the displayed formula with no side-prism sum.

L1L2given
1.2

Assume n1. By [L2], each λi is the alternating sum of its n+2 codimension-one faces. The face opposite (v0,0) in λ0=[(v0,0),(v0,1),,(vn,1)] is the top face ι1, and the face opposite (vn,1) in λn=[(v0,0),,(vn,0),(vn,1)] is the bottom face ι0. For each 1in, the face of λi opposite (vi,0) is the same n-simplex as the face of λi1 opposite (vi1,1), so these interior faces occur twice in i=0n(1)iλi with opposite total signs and cancel.

L1L2given
2.1

The remaining uncancelled faces are the top face ι1 from λ0, the bottom face ι0 from λn, and the side faces obtained by deleting one vertex vj of Δn. For each fixed j, those side faces are exactly the prism simplices in the standard triangulation of δj(Δn1)×I, and comparing the induced vertex order with the definition of Πn1 gives the total contribution (1)j(δj×idI)#Πn1. Summing over j and combining with steps 1.1 and 1.2 yields the stated boundary formula.

step 1.1step 1.2L1L2algebra

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