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A function lattice with the two-point duplication property uniformly approximates its target
Statement
Let be a nonempty compact topological space, let , and let be closed under pointwise maxima and minima. If has the two-point duplication property relative to (The two-point duplication property of a function family relative to a target function), then for every there is such that
Facts & Assumptions
Given: A nonempty compact space , a continuous , a family closed under finite pointwise maxima and minima, the two-point duplication property relative to , and a real .
The two-point duplication property says that for every there is with and (The two-point duplication property of a function family relative to a target function).
If an indexed family of open subsets of an ambient space covers a compact subset , then finitely many indexed members cover , with the case stated separately (A subspace is compact exactly when every family of open subsets of the ambient space covering it, indexed or not, has finitely many members covering it).
Proof
Fix and let ; for put , an open set by continuity.
The family covers : for any , [L1] supplies with and , so and .
By compactness and [L2], finitely many cover ; their pointwise maximum belongs to , satisfies for every , and satisfies because every .
Let , a subset of formed by comprehension rather than by selecting one function per point, and for put ; each is open. The family covers : given , step 3.1 produces a member of with both defining properties, so it lies in , and it contains in its because .
By compactness and [L2], finitely many cover ; their pointwise minimum belongs to .
Every is greater than everywhere by step 3.1, so everywhere; and at every some contains , so . Thus for every .
Depends on
Used by
Dependency tree · next 3 levels
Direct dependencies and their dependencies through the next three levels: 25 results over 9 levels. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, and this result sits at the bottom with a heavier outline. Click the chart to enlarge it.
Sources
- J. M. Erdman, A Companion to Real Analysis, Theorem 21.2.3 (standard reference, not scraped)
- E. Carlen, Notes on Topology and the Stone-Weierstrass Theorem, Lemma 1.27 (standard reference, not scraped)