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LemmaStatement: Literature-sourcedProof: AI-adaptedSession-authored (Fable 5 assisted)precheck passaudited 2026-08-02
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A uniformly convergent sequence of continuous functions, together with its limit, is equicontinuous

Statement

If fnff_n\to f uniformly on a compact metric space and every fnf_n is continuous, then {f}{fn:nN}\{f\}\cup\{f_n:n\in\mathbb N\} is equicontinuous.

Facts & Assumptions

Given: aKa\in K and ε>0\varepsilon>0.

[L1]

A uniform limit of continuous real-valued functions is continuous (The uniform limit of continuous real-valued functions on a metric space is continuous).

[L2]

Equicontinuity is the common-radius condition for a family of functions (Equicontinuity, pointwise boundedness, and uniform boundedness for families in C(K,R)C(K,\mathbb R)).

Proof

technique · direct
1.1

Choose NN such that fn(x)f(x)<ε/3|f_n(x)-f(x)|<\varepsilon/3 for every nNn\ge N and xKx\in K.

givenchoose
1.2

By [L1], choose a neighbourhood of aa on which f(x)f(a)<ε/3|f(x)-f(a)|<\varepsilon/3; by continuity of the finitely many fnf_n with n<Nn<N, shrink it so the same inequality with ε\varepsilon holds for all of them.

L1choose
2.1

On that neighbourhood, the triangle inequality gives fn(x)fn(a)<ε|f_n(x)-f_n(a)|<\varepsilon for nNn\ge N, while step 1.2 covers ff and n<Nn<N.

step 1.1step 1.2algebra
3.1

Thus the displayed family is equicontinuous at arbitrary aa, hence equicontinuous.

step 2.1L2

Depends on

Used by

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Sources