How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
- Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
- AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
- AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.
These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
Integrable distributions are involutive
Statement
Every integrable smooth distribution is involutive.
Facts & Assumptions
Given: A smooth integrable distribution on .
Let and let .
Proof
By integrability, the point lies on a connected integral manifold [given] of having the same dimension as the distribution. After shrinking near the point of over , the immersion may be viewed as an embedding, so and restrict to smooth vector fields and on that local piece of .
Along that local integral manifold, the fields and [given] are -related to and . Therefore their Lie bracket is -related to . Since the bracket on is tangent to , the value lies in the image of , which is .
The point and the tangent fields were arbitrary, so [given] . Hence is involutive.
Depends on
Used by
- The standard contact plane field is not integrable Counterexample
- Frobenius local coordinate theorem Theorem
Dependency tree · two levels
19 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.
Sources
- Will J. Merry, Differential Geometry (standard reference, not scraped)