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PropositionStatement: Literature-sourcedProof: AI-generatedSession-authored (Fable 5 assisted)precheck passaudited 2026-08-29
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Solvability of the word problem does not depend on the chosen finite generating set

Statement

Let P=XR and Q=YS be finite presentations of isomorphic groups. Then the word problem is solvable for P if and only if it is solvable for Q.

Facts & Assumptions

Given: Finite presentations P=XR and Q=YS that present isomorphic groups.

[L1]

Two finite presentations present isomorphic groups if and only if a finite sequence of Tietze transformations and inverses connects them. (Two finite presentations define isomorphic groups if and only if a finite sequence of Tietze transformations and inverses connects them)

[L2]

In a presentation, equality of represented elements is equivalent to membership of the difference word in the normal closure of the relators. (In XR, the words u and v represent the same element if and only if u1v ⁣R ⁣)

Proof

technique · direct
1.1

By [L1], it is enough to show that each single Tietze transformation preserves solvability of the word problem.

L1given
2.1

A relator-addition or relator-deletion Tietze move does not change which words are trivial in the presented group, by the equality criterion [L2]. So the same decision procedure works before and after such a move.

L2step 1.1
2.2

A generator-addition move introduces one new generator y together with a defining word u(X). To decide whether a word in the enlarged alphabet is trivial, replace each y±1 by u(X)±1 and run the original algorithm on the resulting word. The inverse generator-deletion move is the same transport in the opposite direction.

L2step 1.1algebra
3.1

Every finite Tietze chain transports a decision procedure step by step, so solvability for P is equivalent to solvability for Q.

step 2.1step 2.2L1

Depends on

Used by

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