Alphabeta Math
TheoremStatement: AI-adaptedProof: AI-adaptedprecheck passaudited 2026-08-02
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All logarithms of z≠0 are Log⁡z+2πik, k∈Z

Statement

For z≠0, the solutions of exp⁡w=z are exactly Log⁡z+2πik for k∈Z. The conventions and prerequisite facts used below are recorded in Complex logarithms, the principal logarithm, and principal and multivalued complex powers, ker⁡(exp⁡)=2πiZ, and exp⁡z=exp⁡w exactly when z−w∈2πiZ, The complex exponential maps C onto C∖{0}.

Facts & Assumptions

Given: z≠0 and w∈C.

Proof

technique · direct
1.1

The principal logarithm is one solution by its polar definition.

given
2.1

Equality exp⁡w=exp⁡(Log⁡z) is equivalent to w−Log⁡z∈2πiZ by the fibre theorem.

given∎

Depends on

Used by

Dependency tree · two levels

12 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.

Sources