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Under the ultrafilter lemma, compact Hausdorff spaces are monadic over sets

Statement

Assume UL/BPI. The underlying-set functor U:CompHausSet is monadic. Its induced monad is the ultrafilter monad, and its comparison with the Eilenberg–Moore category of ultrafilter algebras is an equivalence, in fact an isomorphism over Set.

Facts & Assumptions

Given: UL/BPI and the ultrafilter monad β on Set.

[L1]

Compact Hausdorff spaces and ultrafilter algebras are recovered by inverse object and morphism constructions over Set (Under the ultrafilter lemma, compact Hausdorff spaces and ultrafilter algebras are recovered by the two limit constructions).

[L2]

The Eilenberg–Moore adjunction of a monad induces that monad on the nose (The free–forgetful Eilenberg–Moore adjunction induces the given monad).

[L3]

A right adjoint is monadic when its comparison functor is an equivalence of categories (Monadic and strictly monadic functors).

Proof

technique · direct
1.1

By [L1], the category CompHaus with its underlying-set functor is isomorphic over Set to the Eilenberg–Moore category Setβ.

L1
2.1

Transport the Eilenberg–Moore free-forgetful adjunction across this isomorphism. Its right adjoint is the compact-Hausdorff underlying-set functor.

step 1.1L2
3.1

By [L2], the monad induced by this adjunction is the ultrafilter monad on the nose.

step 2.1L2
4.1

The comparison is the isomorphism of [L1], hence an equivalence. Therefore the underlying-set functor is monadic by [L3], with UL/BPI as the only choice assumption used in [L1].

step 1.1step 3.1L3

Depends on

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Dependency tree · two levels

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