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TheoremStatement: Literature-sourcedProof: AI-adaptedprecheck passaudited 2026-08-13
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  • Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
  • AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
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The assignments C(a,−) and C(−,a) are functors to Set

Statement

Let C be a locally small category and let a be an object. The covariant hom-assignment C(a,−):C→Set and the contravariant hom-assignment C(−,a):Cop→Set of The covariant and contravariant hom-assignments and the hom-bifunctor of a locally small category are functors.

Facts & Assumptions

Given: A locally small category C, an object a, morphisms u:b→c and v:c→d, and the identity and associativity axioms of C.

[F1]

The covariant assignment sends u:b→c to u∗:f↦u∘f, while the contravariant assignment sends it to u∗:g↦g∘u (The covariant and contravariant hom-assignments and the hom-bifunctor of a locally small category).

[F2]

A covariant functor preserves identities and composites; a contravariant functor from C means a covariant functor from Cop (Covariant functor, identity functor, composite functor, and contravariant functor).

Proof

technique · direct
1.1

The maps in [F1] have the asserted source and target: if f:a→b then u∘f:a→c, and if g:c→a then g∘u:b→a.

givenF1
1.2

Postcomposition by 1b fixes every f:a→b, and precomposition by 1b fixes every g:b→a.

givenF1
1.3

For f:a→b, one has (v∘u)∗(f)=(v∘u)∘f=v∘(u∘f)=v∗(u∗(f)).

givenF1
1.4

For g:d→a, one has (v∘u)∗(g)=g∘(v∘u)=(g∘v)∘u=u∗(v∗(g)), which is the composition law in Cop.

givenF1
2.1

Steps 1.1--1.4 give the identity and composition laws required by [F2], so both hom-assignments are functors to Set.

step 1.1step 1.2step 1.3step 1.4F2∎

Depends on

Used by

Cited to discharge well-definedness by The covariant and contravariant hom-assignments and the hom-bifunctor of a locally small category.

Dependency tree · two levels

7 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.

Sources