Alphabeta Math
TheoremStatement: AI-adaptedProof: AI-adaptedPipeline-generatedprecheck pass
How statement and proof provenance work

The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.

  • Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
  • AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
  • AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.

These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.

A certified interval Hopf record verifies only the local Hopf hypotheses

Statement

For any admissible proof-carrying record, if Validate a proof-carrying local Hopf certificate returns certified-local-hopf, then the represented equilibrium has a simple pair ±iω, ω>0, no other eigenvalues on the imaginary axis, nonzero critical eigenvalue crossing derivative, and nonzero first Lyapunov coefficient. Therefore A simple nondegenerate Hopf point creates a local periodic branch supplies the local periodic branch and its local stability classification on the stated side. The certificate proves no global dynamical claim.

Facts & Assumptions

Given: A proof-carrying input record satisfying the input type of Validate a proof-carrying local Hopf certificate.

[F1]

Validate a proof-carrying local Hopf certificate: a certified-local-hopf output occurs only after the exact equilibrium/root witness, the Jacobian/jet/branch-derivative/inverse witnesses tied to that root, simple-pair and multiplicity-cover evidence, positive frequency interval, and strict nonzero intervals for β′ and ℓ1 pass.

[F2]

A bounded residual and derivative error give a local root certificate: a record satisfying its residual, derivative, inverse, Lipschitz, and contraction inequalities contains exactly one zero in its specified ball.

[F3]

A simple nondegenerate Hopf point creates a local periodic branch: a simple imaginary pair with positive frequency, no other imaginary eigenvalues, nonzero crossing derivative, and nonzero first Lyapunov coefficient has the stated local periodic branch and stability classification.

Proof

Given: A record for which the algorithm returns certified-local-hopf.

1.1F1F2given

By [F1], the root field has either an exact zero or a root-isolation record satisfying the hypotheses of [F2]; in the latter case [F2] proves the unique represented equilibrium exists in the specified ball.

2.1F1step 1.1givenalgebra

By [F1], the accepted Jacobian and derivative data are proved to be those of the exact represented equilibrium (or the unique isolated branch), and the eigenpair and multiplicity-cover witnesses enclose its exact spectrum. Their strict conditions give a simple conjugate pair with positive frequency and put every other eigenvalue strictly off the imaginary axis. Write the represented exact point as (x∗,λ0) and translate by f^(y,μ)=f(x∗+y,λ0+μ). Its origin jets are precisely the accepted A,B,C, its critical eigenpair is the accepted normalized pair, and its equilibrium-branch derivative is the accepted derivative with respect to μ. This identifies the record with the base-point convention of Hopf spectral and multilinear normal-form data and the equilibrium (x∗,0) after parameter translation in [F3].

3.1F1step 2.1givenalgebra

The exact values β′ and ℓ1 lie in their certified intervals by the input-witness condition. Since the algorithm accepts only intervals disjoint from zero, both exact values are nonzero. The eigenvalue branch derivative is the one in A simple eigenpair has a regularity-matched gauge-fixed parameter branch, and the coefficient is the normalization in Hopf spectral and multilinear normal-form data.

4.1F3step 1.1step 2.1step 3.1given∎

Steps 1.1–2.1 establish every hypothesis of [F3]. Applying [F3] gives the local branch, its parameter side, and the stated local Floquet classification. None of these local hypotheses or conclusions asserts a global orbit or a global continuation trace, so the certificate carries no such implication.

Depends on

Used by

Nothing in the library uses this result yet.

Dependency tree · two levels

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Sources