Alphabeta Math
TheoremStatement: AI-adaptedProof: AI-adaptedprecheck passaudited 2026-08-02
How statement and proof provenance work

The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.

  • Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
  • AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
  • AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.

These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.

The subtraction formulas for sine and cosine

Statement

For all real u,v, sin⁡(u−v)=sin⁡ucos⁡v−cos⁡usin⁡v,cos⁡(u−v)=cos⁡ucos⁡v+sin⁡usin⁡v. The conventions and prerequisite facts used below are recorded in The addition formulas for sine and cosine, Parity and the Pythagorean identity for sine and cosine.

Facts & Assumptions

Given: Reals u,v.

Proof

technique · direct
1.1

Apply the addition formulas to u+(−v).

given
2.1

Replace sin⁡(−v) and cos⁡(−v) by their parity values and simplify.

algebra∎

Depends on

Used by

Dependency tree · two levels

8 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.

Sources