Alphabeta Math
CounterexampleConstruction: AI-generatedVerification: AI-generatedPipeline-generatedverified 2026-10-22 (gpt-6.1-sol)
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L² convergence alone does not control exponential tilts

Statement refuted

Under the Axiom of Choice and its countable-family consequence, on a probability space, if real random variables Un converge to 0 in L2, then their exponential normalizers E[e−Un] are uniformly bounded.

Facts & Assumptions

Given: The probability space ([0,1],B,ℓ) with Lebesgue probability measure ℓ, the construction-contract meaning of an exponential normalizer, and integers n≥1.

[A1]

The Axiom of Choice and its countable-family consequence are inherited from the contract context; no selection is used in the explicit interval construction. The Axiom of Choice The Axiom of Countable Choice (ACω)

[F1]

The proposed continuum interaction contract requires a finite positive exponential normalization as a separate proof obligation; it does not infer one from an L2 limit. Stable P(φ)2 construction contract

[F2]

For every fixed nonnegative integer power and positive scale, the exponential dominates that power at infinity. The exponential dominates every fixed nonnegative integer power at +∞

Counterexample

Given: [A1], [F1]–[F2], and n≥1. Let An=[0,e−n/2] and set Un(x)=−n for x∈An, while Un(x)=0 for x∉An.

1.1A1F2givenalgebra

The set An has Lebesgue measure e−n/2, so ∥Un∥22=∫Ann2 dℓ=n2e−n/2. By [F2] with power 2 and scale 1/2, this tends to 0; hence Un→0 in L2.

2.1F1F2step 1.1givenalgebra∎

On An, e−Un=en, and on its complement e−Un=1. Therefore E[e−Un]=ene−n/2+1−e−n/2=en/2+1−e−n/2, which tends to +∞ by [F2]. Thus these L2-convergent variables have unbounded exponential normalizers, contradicting the refuted implication.

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