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C1-cofinite generalized module in the ungraded HLZ convention
Definition
Let V be an integer-graded Möbius or conformal vertex algebra with , and W a generalized V-module. Put and . The module is C1-cofinite when .
Facts & Assumptions
Given: Work over C with the formal-variable, grading, and branch conventions in the linked definitions.
Conformal vertex algebra of CFT type: A conformal vertex algebra of CFT type is a complex vertex algebra in the sense of def-vertex-algebra-state-field, with a specified vector and scalar , such that, writing the operators and scalar central action satisfy the Virasoro relations of def-virasoro-algebra, and . In addition, is diagonalizable, gives , every is finite dimensional, and . Under this page's convention, this is a vertex operator algebra of CFT type. The grading and the CFT-type condition are part of the definition; they do not follow from the vertex-algebra axioms alone. The conformal weight of is . A conformal vector, a grading, and the nonnegative grading condition are additional data beyond an ordinary vertex algebra.
Grading-restricted generalized module: Let be a conformal vertex algebra of CFT type and a left -module. Write for the coefficient determined by For , define the generalized -eigenspace The module is grading-restricted generalized if , every is finite dimensional, and the real parts of its nonzero generalized weights are bounded below. The direct sum means each vector has only finitely many generalized-weight components. This convention explicitly adds finite-dimensionality and a lower bound to the generalized-eigenspace decomposition; those conditions are not consequences of the module Jacobi identity.
Strongly graded generalized module in the HLZ setting: Let V be an ordinary non-super vertex algebra in the sense of def-vertex-algebra-state-field. A Möbius vertex algebra is V with an integer grading satisfying , and operators L(-1),L(0),L(1) representing sl(2), with L(-1) equal to translation, and satisfying for . A Möbius module has the corresponding sl(2)-action and field commutator identities. A conformal vertex algebra supplies these operators through its Virasoro field. For a generalized module write for the diagonal operator acting by h on ; the nilpotent part is . Let A be an abelian group and suppose V has compatible integer-weight and A-gradings , each component finite dimensional and lower truncated in n for each α, , , and for . In the conformal case require . For an abelian group , a generalized module is strongly Ã-graded when the gradings are compatible, each is finite dimensional, for all sufficiently negative integers k for each h,β, , and for . Morphisms preserve both gradings and the V-action.
Proof
The mode action makes every a vector of W, so their linear span is a well-defined subspace C1(W).
The quotient is finite dimensional exactly when W is C1-cofinite; the trivial A,Ã specialization is part of the convention and is not implied for general strong gradings.