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Variation identity for the presymplectic current

Statement

Use the chosen first-variation decomposition and its Iyer–Wald current ordering. For a smooth two-parameter family with commuting variations δ1,δ2,

dMω(δ1ϕ,δ2ϕ)=(δ1Eϕ)[δ2ϕ]−(δ2Eϕ)[δ1ϕ].

Facts & Assumptions

Given: A smooth two-parameter family of commuting field variations and a chosen first-variation decomposition.

[A1]

The decomposition is δL=Eϕ[δϕ]+dMθ(ϕ;δϕ), and ω(δ1,δ2)=δ2θ(δ1)−δ1θ(δ2). Covariant presymplectic current

[A2]

The two variations are parameter derivatives on a smooth family, so δ1δ2ϕ=δ2δ1ϕ and δ1δ2L=δ2δ1L. Covariant field families and variations

Proof

Given: As in [A1]–[A2].

1.1A1A2algebra

Differentiate [A1] in direction δ1 with input δ2ϕ held fixed, and in direction δ2 with input δ1ϕ held fixed. The total derivatives of the Euler terms are respectively (δ1Eϕ)[δ2ϕ]+Eϕ[δ1δ2ϕ] and (δ2Eϕ)[δ1ϕ]+Eϕ[δ2δ1ϕ] by the definition of δiEϕ in [A1]. Subtract the second differentiated identity from the first. The second-variation terms cancel by [A2], and the left-hand sides cancel by commutation of mixed derivatives. Since ω(δ1,δ2)=δ2θ(δ1)−δ1θ(δ2), the remaining identity is 0=(δ1Eϕ)[δ2ϕ]−(δ2Eϕ)[δ1ϕ]−dMω(δ1ϕ,δ2ϕ).

2.1step 1.1A1∎

Rearranging step 1.1 gives dMω=(δ1Eϕ)[δ2ϕ]−(δ2Eϕ)[δ1ϕ], with the stated sign fixed by the Iyer–Wald ordering in [A1].

Depends on

Dependency tree · 2 levels

Sources