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Normal Deligne–ribbon cover and its deck group
PDF p. 24: Corollary 6.4 and triangular diagram
Statement
Let be a finite-rank spherical Coxeter system, meaning that is finite, and fix . Write for the subgroup generated by and . Let be the relative arrangement groupoid and the reduced ribbon groupoid. With the functors and of Assignment from wall crossings to ribbon generators, there is an isomorphism of groupoids satisfying .
The coverings and are isomorphic via the identity on and on their targets. In particular, is a normal covering and its deck transformation group is isomorphic to via the action of on . A covering is a functor with a unique lift from each specified source object for every arrow starting at its image; a deck transformation is an automorphism of the source groupoid over the functor. Normality means that deck transformations act transitively on a fibre.
Statement references
Facts & Assumptions
The objects of are the relative chambers, labelled by pairs with and of minimum length in . Its arrows include the simple wall crossings. The functor takes objects and arrows to their -orbits. Assignment from wall crossings to ribbon generators Positive arrangement category and its groupoid completion
Any two relative chambers are joined by a finite sequence of simple wall crossings. Finite wall-crossing connectivity
The action of on the chamber labels is free, and it induces an action by automorphisms of . Normaliser action on labels, orbits and adjacency Induced normaliser action on arrangement groupoids
For a group acting by automorphisms on a connected small groupoid, freely on objects, the orbit functor is a normal covering and the action identifies the acting group with its deck transformation group. Quotient groupoids give normal covers
In the present spherical setting, factors as , with an isomorphism of groupoids. Reduced ribbon groupoid is the Deligne orbit quotient
A covering, deck transformation, and normal covering have the meanings stated above. Groupoid coverings, universal and normal covers
Proof
Given: The finite-rank spherical Coxeter system and subset in the Statement.
Proof technique: direct.
Goal: Prove that the two coverings are isomorphic and identify the normal covering and deck group of .
Apply the orbit-cover theorem. The label is an object: , and the identity has minimum length in . Thus is nonempty. By [F2], every two of its objects are joined by a sequence of simple crossings, which compose to an arrow by [F1]. Hence is connected. It is small by its construction in [F1]. The action in [F3] is therefore an action by automorphisms on a connected small groupoid, free on objects. By [F4], is a normal covering and is an isomorphism from to its deck group.
Transport the covering. By [F5], and is an isomorphism. For an arrow of starting at , its unique preimage under starts at ; the unique lift of that preimage from under is precisely the unique lift of from under . Thus is a covering. The identity functor upstairs and downstairs form the asserted isomorphism of coverings.
Transport deck transformations and normality. For an automorphism of , the equality is equivalent, after composing with , to . Hence the two deck groups are the same subgroup of automorphisms of . Since is injective on objects, the fibres of and coincide. The deck group therefore acts transitively on a fibre of because it does so for . Consequently is normal and its deck group is identified with by the action described in 1.1.
Source notes
The article reference attributes the corollary. The proof above uses the declared completed suppliers.
Depends on
- Assignment from wall crossings to ribbon generators
- Positive arrangement category and its groupoid completion
- Groupoid coverings, universal and normal covers
- Normaliser action on labels, orbits and adjacency
- Induced normaliser action on arrangement groupoids
- Finite wall-crossing connectivity
- Quotient groupoids give normal covers
- Reduced ribbon groupoid is the Deligne orbit quotient
Dependency tree · 2 levels
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Sources
- Normalisers of parabolic subgroups of Artin–Tits groups and Tits cone intersections · PDF p. 24, Corollary 6.4 and its proof