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Affine bundle K zero is the projective split group
PDF p. 12: Bundle classes in spectral K zero
Statement
Assume the Axiom of Choice. For a commutative unital ring and , associated sheaf induces an isomorphism from the split Grothendieck group of finitely generated projective -modules to the vector-bundle Grothendieck group of .
A finitely generated projective module is a finitely generated module with the lifting property through surjective module maps. A vector bundle is a locally finite free -module. Its Grothendieck group is generated by isomorphism classes , with for every short exact sequence of vector bundles. The split group has only the corresponding direct-sum relations.
Facts & Assumptions
Given: AC, a commutative unital ring , and .
Goal: Compare the two stated group presentations.
The Axiom of Choice is assumed, as required by the affine bundle–module equivalence in [F1]. No additional choice is used in the group-presentation argument. The Axiom of Choice
Associated sheaf is an additive equivalence from finite projective modules to vector bundles on , and every short exact sequence of these bundles splits. Affine bundles and finite projective modules
An additive equivalence induces an isomorphism on split Grothendieck groups. Additive equivalences preserve split K zero
Proof
Every direct sum gives a split short exact sequence, so each split relation is an exact-sequence relation. Conversely, by [F1] under [A1], any short exact sequence of vector bundles identifies its middle term with , so its relation is a split relation. The two relation subgroups coincide.
The associated-sheaf equivalence in [F1] induces an isomorphism of split groups by [F2]. Composing with the identification in step 1.1 gives the stated isomorphism, carrying to .
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