How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
- Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
- AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
- AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.
These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
Externally fixed-fragment relative consistency of MA and not CH
Statement
Externally, implies . This is a fixed finite-fragment metatheorem, without a claim that PA verifies a uniform proof-code reduction.
Facts & Assumptions
Given: One hypothetical finite contradiction proof in the target theory.
Fixed finite-fragment verification for the MA iteration gives a ZFC proof of a model of every externally fixed finite target fragment.
Proof
A contradiction proof in uses some finite set of target axioms, including finitely many MA instances. Apply F1 to that particular . ZFC proves that a model of exists, while the alleged contradiction proof and finite-model soundness give a ZFC proof that no such model exists. Thus a target inconsistency would imply a ZFC inconsistency.
Contraposition yields the displayed external relative-consistency implication. No assertion about PA verification of the fragment-selection map is needed.
Depends on
Used by
- Martin's Axiom implies CH False statement
Dependency tree · two levels
5 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.
Sources
- Kunen, Set Theory, Martin's Axiom iteration (standard reference, not scraped)