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The two six-vertex prime -graphs have the Erdős-Hajnal property
Statement
Both the left and the right six-vertex prime -graphs have the Erdős-Hajnal property.
Facts & Assumptions
Given: The left and right six-vertex prime -graphs.
The bull graph has the Erdős-Hajnal property (The bull graph has the Erdős-Hajnal property).
For a single graph, the Erdős-Hajnal property is equivalent to virality (For a single graph, the Erdős–Hajnal property, the polynomial Rödl property, and virality are equivalent).
Deleting a leaf from each of two forbidden graphs preserves virality (Deleting a leaf from each of two forbidden graphs preserves virality).
A graph and its complement have the same Erdős-Hajnal constants (A hereditary class has the Erdős–Hajnal property exactly when its complementary class does, with the same constants).
In the left six-vertex prime -graph, deleting or leaves a bull: after deleting , the triangle is with leaves , and after deleting , the same triangle has leaves .
The right six-vertex prime -graph is the complement of the left one by definition.
Proof
By [L1] and the direction in [L2], the singleton family consisting only of the bull graph is viral.
Let be the left six-vertex prime -graph. By [F1], if we delete from one copy of and from another, both modified singleton families are the viral family . Applying [L3] with the same graph in both leaf-deletion slots shows that the singleton family is viral. Using the direction in [L2], we conclude that has the Erdős-Hajnal property.
Let be the right six-vertex prime -graph. By [F2], we have , so [L4] transfers the Erdős-Hajnal property from to .
Therefore both six-vertex prime -graphs have the Erdős-Hajnal property.
Depends on
- The left six-vertex prime $\mathcal H$-graph
- The right six-vertex prime $\mathcal H$-graph
- The bull graph has the Erdős-Hajnal property
- Deleting a leaf from each of two forbidden graphs preserves virality
- For a single graph, the Erdős–Hajnal property, the polynomial Rödl property, and virality are equivalent
- A hereditary class has the Erdős–Hajnal property exactly when its complementary class does, with the same constants
Used by
Nothing in the library uses this result yet.
Dependency tree · two levels
19 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.
Sources
- Tung Nguyen, Alex Scott, and Paul Seymour, Induced subgraph density. IV. New graphs with the Erdős-Hajnal property, Theorem 1.4 (standard reference, not scraped)
- Shenwei Huang, Yiao Ju, and Yidong Zhou, Erdős-Hajnal beyond the five-vertex path, Figure 2 discussion (standard reference, not scraped)