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CAR C*-Algebra over a Complex Hilbert Space
Definition
Assume Countable Choice (The Axiom of Countable Choice ()) for this norm-completion construction, and let be a complex Hilbert space. Order its finite-dimensional complex subspaces by inclusion. This is a directed system because the span of any two finite-dimensional subspaces is finite-dimensional. To each such , assign the finite-dimensional CAR C*-algebra of Finite-Dimensional CAR over an Inner-Product Space Is a Matrix Algebra, with the generator-preserving maps of Finite-Subspace CAR Inclusions Are Isometric. Identify each stage with its image under these injective maps and let be their algebraic union.
The common finite-stage norm is well defined on this union because every inclusion is isometric. Under Countable Choice, Every metric space has a completion, constructed as the equivalence classes of its Cauchy sequences supplies a metric completion and The metric completion of a normed space carries a unique compatible Banach-space structure equips it with the compatible Banach-space structure; this is the norm completion of Completion of a normed space. Define the CAR C-algebra over **, , to be this norm completion of . Addition, multiplication, scalar multiplication, and involution are the compatible finite-stage operations; submultiplicativity and isometry of the involution make them extend continuously to the completion, and the C-identity passes to limits. The identity is nonzero because the zero-dimensional stage is and every inclusion preserves its unit. For , write for the image of the generator in the stage ; the universal inductive-limit property and its norm are proved in CAR over a Hilbert Space Has the Universal Inductive-Limit Norm.
Depends on
- Finite-Dimensional CAR Algebra over an Inner-Product Space
- Finite-Dimensional CAR over an Inner-Product Space Is a Matrix Algebra
- Finite-Subspace CAR Inclusions Are Isometric
- C star algebra
- Hilbert space
- The Axiom of Countable Choice ($\mathrm{AC}_\omega$)
- Completion of a normed space
- Every metric space has a completion, constructed as the equivalence classes of its Cauchy sequences
- The metric completion of a normed space carries a unique compatible Banach-space structure
Used by
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Sources
- Günther Hörmann, C*-Algebras with Aspects of Quantum Physics, Chapter 6, §§6.4–6.7 (standard reference, not scraped)
- Jan Dereziński, Introduction to Representations of the Canonical Commutation and Anticommutation Relations, §§4.1, 4.2 and 5.7 (standard reference, not scraped)