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DefinitionDefinition: Literature-sourcedProof: Not applicablePipeline-generatedjudge pass (gpt-6-luna)
How statement and proof provenance work

The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.

  • Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
  • AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
  • AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.

These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.

Regular Weyl systems and irreducibility

Definition

Fix a finite-dimensional real symplectic vector space (V,ω) and a real parameter λ. A Weyl system with parameter λ on a nonzero complex Hilbert space H is a map W:V→U(H) such that W(0)=I,W(v)W(w)=e−iλω(v,w)/2W(v+w)(v,w∈V). It is regular when, for every v∈V, the map t↦W(tv) is strongly continuous on R. It is irreducible when the only closed subspaces invariant under every W(v) are {0} and H, as in Strongly continuous unitary representations, invariant linear subspaces and intertwiners.

Each W(v) is unitary. Substituting w=−v in the relation gives W(v)W(−v)=I, because ω(v,−v)=0; hence W(v)∗=W(−v). The scalar λ is the central character parameter: the associated representation of The Heisenberg group of a finite-dimensional symplectic vector space acts on (0,t) by eiλtI.

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Sources