How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
- Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
- AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
- AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.
These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
Sc toolkit symmetrised relators and pieces
Definition
Let be an alphabet with formal inverses. Length means literal letter length. Fix a set of nonempty cyclically reduced words, closed under inverses and cyclic rotations, with duplicate words removed. The group is in Group presentation by generators and relations, and cyclic reduction has the convention of Cyclically reduced words. Neither nor must be finite.
A piece is a nonempty word that is an initial segment of two distinct words . The condition says for each such initial segment of each . Rotating relators gives the identical bound for an overlap based anywhere on a relator. Equal rotations, including equal rotations of a proper power, are one word and do not create a piece.
Symmetrising a collection does not change its normal closure: if , then in the free group, and inverses of elements of a normal subgroup remain in it. Thus every added word belongs to the old normal closure; the original words are retained, giving the reverse inclusion. The empty set is permitted and satisfies the condition vacuously.
Remarks
Touikan §3.5 uses occurrences and an irredundancy assumption. Here distinct full words control pieces, including for proper powers; the local proofs use precisely this convention.
Depends on
Used by
- Cyclically Dehn-reduced words Definition
- Minimal cyclic power diagram and relator root Definition
- Sc toolkit labelled planar disc diagram Definition
- Relator root versus proper power Example
- Internal arcs of a reduced small cancellation diagram are pieces Lemma
- Periodic words: a relator root or Dehn-reduced powers Lemma
- Sc toolkit periodic relator overlap is a piece Lemma
Dependency tree · two levels
6 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.
Sources
- Touikan §3.5 Definition 3.5.2 (comparison of conventions) (standard reference, not scraped)
- Lipschutz (1964), §2, printed pp.37–38: cancellation condition with the identical-word exception (standard reference, not scraped)