Alphabeta Math
DefinitionDefinition: AI-adaptedProof: Not applicablePipeline-generatedjudge pass (gpt-6.1-sol)
How statement and proof provenance work

The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.

  • Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
  • AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
  • AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.

These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.

Presentation-indexed Whitehead torsion of an h-cobordism

Definition

Assume ACω (The Axiom of Countable Choice (ACω)). Let (W;M0,M1) be a nonempty connected smooth h-cobordism (h-Cobordism), put π=π1(M0)=π1(W), the identification being along the homotopy equivalence M0↪W, and fix a finite handle presentation H of (W,M0) (The based handle chain complex over the fundamental group ring). Choose one oriented lift of each handle as in the based handle complex and any chain contraction s of C∗h(W,M0;H), which exists by The handle complex of an h-cobordism is contractible over the group ring, with an explicit contraction. The presentation-indexed Whitehead torsion is τH(W,M0):=τs(C∗h(W,M0;H))∈Wh⁡(π), the contraction torsion of the bounded contractible based free right Z[π]-complex in the sense of AT-22 (Finite based free complexes and contraction torsion, Contraction torsion does not depend on the contraction), followed by the quotient map K~1(Z[π])→Wh⁡(π) (K₁ of a ring and the Whitehead group of a discrete group). In a presentation with handles only in two adjacent degrees q,q+1 and differential matrix A:Cq+1→Cq, the convention gives τH(W,M0)=(−1)q[A], which by The torsion of the handle complex is the torsion of the inclusion is the Whitehead torsion of the inclusion M0↪W for the associated CW structures. For fixed H the class is independent of the contraction and the other auxiliary choices specified in the well-definedness theorem. This notation retains the presentation H; it does not assert equality for arbitrary handle presentations.

Depends on

Used by

Dependency tree · two levels

45 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.

Sources