Alphabeta Math
ExampleConstruction: Literature-sourcedVerification: AI-adaptedSession-authored (Fable 5 assisted)precheck passaudited 2026-08-11
How statement and proof provenance work

The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.

  • Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
  • AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
  • AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.

These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.

Quivers and quiver homomorphisms form a functor category of set-valued diagrams

Example

Directed multigraphs, also called quivers, are set-valued functors on a fixed two-object indexing category.

Facts & Assumptions

Given: The category J\mathcal J freely generated by two arrows s,t:EVs,t:E\to V.

[L1]

A functor category has functors as objects and natural transformations as morphisms (Functor category [C,D][\mathcal C,\mathcal D]).

Verification

technique · direct
1.1

Let J\mathcal J have objects E,VE,V, identities, and two distinct arrows s,t:EVs,t:E\to V. A functor Q:JSetQ:\mathcal J\to\mathbf{Set} consists of a set Q(E)Q(E) of edges, a set Q(V)Q(V) of vertices, and source and target maps Q(s),Q(t):Q(E)Q(V)Q(s),Q(t):Q(E)\to Q(V). This is exactly a quiver.

L1L2
2.1

A natural transformation α:QQ\alpha:Q\Rightarrow Q' consists of functions αE:Q(E)Q(E)\alpha_E:Q(E)\to Q'(E) and αV:Q(V)Q(V)\alpha_V:Q(V)\to Q'(V) with αVQ(s)=Q(s)αE\alpha_VQ(s)=Q'(s)\alpha_E and αVQ(t)=Q(t)αE\alpha_VQ(t)=Q'(t)\alpha_E. These are precisely the incidence-preservation equations for a quiver homomorphism.

step 1.1L1
3.1

Since identities and composition are componentwise in the functor category, this identification respects identity quiver maps and their composites. Hence quivers and quiver homomorphisms form [J,Set][\mathcal J,\mathbf{Set}].

step 2.1L1

Depends on

Used by

Nothing in the library uses this result yet.

Dependency tree · next 3 levels

Direct dependencies and their dependencies through the next three levels: 23 results over 11 levels. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, and this result sits at the bottom with a heavier outline. Click the chart to enlarge it.

Sources