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The Cayley graph of for the standard basis is the integer lattice, and its word metric is the sum of coordinate differences
Example
The Cayley graph of for the standard basis is the integer lattice, and its word metric is the sum of coordinate differences.
Facts & Assumptions
Given: The objects and hypotheses in the Example.
The Cayley graph of a group with respect to a subset has vertex set and edge set (The Cayley graph of a group with respect to a subset).
A free abelian group on a set is an abelian group together with a map such that, for every abelian group and every function , there is a unique group homomorphism satisfying (Free abelian group on a set).
The word length is the least such that is a product of elements of (Word length of a group element with respect to a generating set).
The word metric of with respect to is (The word metric of a group with respect to a generating set).
The word metric is a left-invariant metric and coincides with the path metric of the Cayley graph (The word metric is a left-invariant metric and coincides with the path metric of the Cayley graph).
Verification
With the standard basis as generating set, the neighbours of a tuple are those differing by one in a single coordinate, so the Cayley graph is the integer lattice.
The word length of a tuple is the sum of the absolute values of its coordinates: that many steps suffice, and each step changes the sum by at most one.
So the word metric is the restriction of the metric, and the inclusion into that normed space is a quasi-isometry.
Depends on
- The Cayley graph of a group with respect to a subset
- Word length of a group element with respect to a generating set
- The word metric of a group with respect to a generating set
- The word metric is a left-invariant metric and coincides with the path metric of the Cayley graph
- Free abelian group on a set
- $\mathbb{R}^n$ as the set of functions $n \to \mathbb{R}$, and $d_1$, $d_2$, $d_\infty$ are metrics on it
Used by
Nothing in the library uses this result yet.
Dependency tree · two levels
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Sources
- C. Loh, Geometric Group Theory: An Introduction (2015 course version), 264 pp. (standard reference, not scraped)
- C. Drutu and M. Kapovich, Geometric Group Theory (with an appendix by B. Nica), 837 pp. (standard reference, not scraped)