How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
- Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
- AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
- AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.
These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
The de Rham map on the angular form
Example
On the counterclockwise unit circle , let For the positively oriented once-around loop , , the de Rham integration cochain satisfies .
Facts & Assumptions
Given: The circle, form and loop in the example.
De Rham integration cochain evaluates a one-form cochain by integrating its pullback along the supplied smooth path.
The derivatives of sine and cosine are cosine and minus sine, Parity and the Pythagorean identity for sine and cosine, and The chain rule, in one line from Carathéodory: if is differentiable at and is differentiable at , then is differentiable at with give the derivatives of the two coordinate functions and .
Degree of the power map on the circle computes the degree of the -fold power map as for every integer .
Verification
Differentiation using [F2] gives and . Hence and therefore .
Therefore [F1] gives More generally, composing with gives the lift and , so the same calculation yields , in agreement with from [F3], including negative and .
Reversing the loop changes the value to ; the constant loop has value zero. Both endpoints of map to the same circle point, so the path is a cycle and there is no seam contribution. The calculation uses explicit maps and no choice principle.
Depends on
- De Rham integration cochain
- The derivatives of sine and cosine are cosine and minus sine
- Parity and the Pythagorean identity for sine and cosine
- The chain rule, in one line from Carathéodory: if $g$ is differentiable at $c$ and $f$ is differentiable at $g(c)$, then $f \circ g$ is differentiable at $c$ with $(f \circ g)'(c) = f'(g(c))\,g'(c)$
- Degree of the power map on the circle
Used by
Nothing in the library uses this result yet.
Dependency tree · two levels
27 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.
Sources
- Peter S. Park, Proof of de Rham's Theorem, §3, PDF pp.5–7 (standard reference, not scraped)