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ExampleConstruction: AI-adaptedVerification: AI-adaptedPipeline-generatedjudge pass (gpt-5.6-terra)audited 2026-09-13
How statement and proof provenance work

The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.

  • Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
  • AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
  • AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.

These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.

The local de Rham comparison on a ball

Example

Let B=B(c,r)Rn be a nonempty open ball. The de Rham comparison is the identity RR in degree zero, under evaluation at c, and both its source and target vanish in every positive degree.

Facts & Assumptions

Given: The ball B and its centre c.

[F1]

The de Rham map is an isomorphism on convex coordinate domains proves the local comparison using the radial form homotopy and a smooth singular prism, retaining unnormalized degenerate simplices.

Verification

1.1

The radial homotopy is H(x,t)=c+t(xc). For a k-form ω with k1, its homotopy operator is explicitly (LHω)x(v1,,vk1)=01tk1ωc+t(xc)(xc,v1,,vk1)dt. The homotopy identity in [F1] gives dLHω+LHdω=ωH0ω; since the constant-map pullback H0ω is zero in positive degree, every closed positive-degree form is exact. A closed zero-form satisfies f(x)=f(c), so evaluation at c identifies HdR0(B) with R.

F1given
2.1

On a smooth singular q-simplex σ, triangulate Δq×[0,1] by the q+1 affine prism simplices κi with ordered vertices (v0,0),,(vi,0),(vi,1),,(vq,1), and put Pσ=i=0q(1)iH(σ×id)κi. The cancellations of paired interior faces leave P+P=id#(c)#. Dualizing gives idc=δD+Dδ, not a contraction of the unnormalized complex by itself: positive-dimensional constant simplices remain nonzero. The point complex is the alternating complex with one generator in every degree, whose positive cohomology vanishes, and [F1] uses this calculation together with the displayed homotopy to prove that inclusion of the centre and constant projection induce inverse cohomology maps. Hence H0(B;R)=R and the positive groups vanish.

F1step 1.1
3.1

Integration sends a constant function a to the zero-cochain taking value a at every vertex. Hence it is the identity under the two degree-zero evaluations, and in positive degrees it is the unique map 00. If n=0, the ball is a point and the unnormalized constant simplices still contract as in [F1]. Zero forms, constant simplices, and both homotopy endpoints are included above. One centre and explicit finite prism sums are used, so no choice principle enters.

F1step 1.1step 2.1

Depends on

Used by

Nothing in the library uses this result yet.

Dependency tree · two levels

7 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.

Sources