How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
- Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
- AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
- AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.
These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
The standard seven-sphere as the quaternionic Hopf sphere bundle
Example
Assume the Axiom of Choice. The Milnor sphere bundle is diffeomorphic to the standard , and its disk filling has , and .
Facts & Assumptions
The quaternionic clutching is upper-to-lower for (The Milnor sphere and disk bundles and ).
The local class and filling computations give , , and (Euler and first Pontryagin classes of , Relative Pontryagin square of the Milnor disk bundle, Middle form and signature of the Milnor disk bundle).
The filling-independent invariant is (The Milnor lambda invariant is well defined modulo seven).
Verification
Given: AC and the sphere , with the projection onto right quaternionic lines.
On the base chart , put and write , with unit . On , put and write , with . These formulas and their inverses are smooth. The base is the one-point compactification of ; replacing the second coordinate by gives the usual stereographic transition , hence its smooth structure is that of . On the equator set ; the fibre transition is , since quaternionic multiplication has the displayed order. Thus the two hemisphere product charts of glue by precisely [F1], giving .
By [F2], and . Therefore [F3] gives , agreeing with the standard sphere's disk filling.
Depends on
Used by
Nothing in the library uses this result yet.
Dependency tree · two levels
28 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.
Sources
- John Milnor, On Manifolds Homeomorphic to the 7-Sphere, Annals of Mathematics 64 (1956), 399-405 (standard reference, not scraped)
- Allen Hatcher, Algebraic Topology, Example 4.46, printed p. 378 (standard reference, not scraped)