How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
- Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
- AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
- AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.
These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
False: an abelian group must have an abelian automorphism group
Statement
False claim: if a group is abelian, then is abelian.
Facts & Assumptions
Given: The abelian group .
The false claim says that is abelian.
An automorphism is a bijective homomorphism from a group to itself (Group isomorphisms, automorphisms and the set ).
The symmetric group on a set consists of all its permutations under composition (The symmetric group : the bijections of a set under composition).
Refutation
Every automorphism of fixes the identity and permutes the three nonidentity elements. Conversely, every permutation of those elements preserves the group law because the sum of two distinct nonidentity elements is the third. Thus restriction gives by [L1] and [L2].
In , the transpositions and do not commute. Hence is nonabelian, contradicting [A1] and refuting the claim.
Depends on
Used by
Nothing in the library uses this result yet.
Dependency tree · two levels
6 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.
Sources
- J. S. Milne, Group Theory (standard reference, not scraped)