Alphabeta Math
LemmaStatement: AI-adaptedProof: AI-adaptedPipeline-generatedjudge pass (gpt-5.6-terra)audited 2026-09-07
How statement and proof provenance work

The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.

  • Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
  • AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
  • AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.

These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.

A separated anticonnected block pair forbids mixing in one direction

Statement

Let G be finite simple and co-Bird-free. Let D1,D2 be disjoint nonempty vertex sets, with D2 anticonnected. Suppose distinct x,y,zD1D2 satisfy xyE(G), both x,y are complete to D1D2, zxE(G), zyE(G), and z is complete to D1 and anticomplete to D2. Then no vertex of D1 is mixed on D2.

Facts & Assumptions

[F1]

The edge-plus-isolate co-Bird obstruction supplies the following statement: Let G be a finite simple co-Bird-free graph. Let x,y,u be distinct vertices outside the indicated induced subgraph, with xyE(G), uxE(G) and uyE(G), and with x,y complete to that subgraph. If H={a,b,c} induces just the edge ab, then u cannot be mixed on {a,b} and nonadjacent to c.

[F2]

A vertex mixed on an anticonnected set yields opposite adjacency on a nonedge supplies the following statement: Let G be a finite graph, let AV(G) be anticonnected, and let vV(G)A be mixed on A. Then there exist distinct vertices b,bA such that bbE(G),vbE(G),vbE(G).

[F3]

Edges between disjoint vertex sets; complete, anticomplete, pure and mixed pairs supplies the following definition: Let G be a finite simple graph and let A,BV(G) be disjoint. An edge between A and B is an edge ab with aA and bB. The pair (A,B) is: - complete when every aA is adjacent to every bB; - anticomplete when no aA is adjacent to any bB; - pure when it is complete or anticomplete; and - mixed when it is neither complete nor anticomplete. Adjacency is the symmetric edge relation of G (def-finite-simple-graph, def-graph-adjacency-incidence-neighbourhood-and-degree). If A= or B=, the pair is both complete and anticomplete, hence pure and not mixed.

Proof

Given: The graph, vertices, sets and hypotheses in the statement.

1.1

If b1D1 mixes on D2, the anticonnected witness lemma gives distinct b2,b2D2 with b2b2 absent, b1b2 present and b1b2 absent. Thus these three vertices induce exactly an edge and an isolate.

F2given
2.1

The vertices x,y are outside this triple and complete to it. The outside vertex z sees the edge endpoint b1 and misses the other endpoint b2 and isolate b2. This violates the edge-plus-isolate obstruction. Hence such a b1 cannot exist.

F1F3

Depends on

Used by

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Sources