How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
- Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
- AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
- AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.
These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
Gates on disjoint wires commute
Statement
Let and be local gates embedded on two disjoint ordered wire sets in . Their global embeddings commute.
Facts & Assumptions
Given: The two embedded gates and disjoint wire supports .
A local gate has a unique global wire embedding: each local gate acts on its ordered support and is the identity on all other wires.
Proof
Fix a computational basis vector . For an ordered wire tuple , write for its ordered bit subtuple and for the full bitstring obtained by replacing those positions by . By [F1], the embedding of the first gate with matrix coefficients acts as Applying the second gate on the disjoint tuple gives In the reverse order the result is the same sum with scalar factors , which agree because complex scalars commute; the replacement bitstrings are identical because . Thus both composites agree on this basis vector.
The computation in step 1.1 holds for every computational basis vector, which spans . Therefore the two global linear maps agree on a basis and are equal, so the embedded gates commute.
Depends on
Used by
Dependency tree · two levels
8 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.
Sources
- John Preskill, Quantum Computation, Chapter 5: Classical and Quantum Circuits (standard reference, not scraped)
- Ronald de Wolf, Quantum Computing: Lecture Notes, arXiv:1907.09415v6 (standard reference, not scraped)