Alphabeta Math
TheoremStatement: AI-adaptedProof: AI-adaptedPipeline-generatedjudge pass (gpt-5.6-terra)audited 2026-09-13
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Closed bounded test function sets are compact

Statement

Assume Countable Choice and Dependent Choice. Every closed bounded subset B of D(Ω) is compact in its LF topology.

Facts & Assumptions

[F1]

Bounded tests have a common compact support and uniform bounds on every derivative seminorm (Bounded test function sets have common compact support).

[F2]

The fixed-support space DK is complete for d(f,g)=m02m1min(1,pm(fg)) (Fixed support test function spaces are complete).

[F3]

Under the stated choice assumptions, equicontinuous pointwise-bounded real families on a nonempty compact metric space have compact sup-norm closure (Arzelà--Ascoli for real C(K) under Countable Choice and Dependent Choice: compact closure iff equicontinuous and pointwise bounded).

[F5]

The stage inclusion DKD(Ω) is continuous (Test function lf topology universal property).

Proof

Given: a closed bounded B and F7.

1.1

Empty B is compact. Otherwise F1 gives compact KΩ containing all supports, with Mm=supfBpm(f)<. Regard the tests as globally smooth zero extensions and choose a nondegenerate closed box Q whose interior contains K. For every multi-index α, the real and imaginary parts of αfQ, fB, are uniformly bounded by Mα. Their segment derivatives have norm at most nMα+1 times the segment direction norm. F6 therefore gives a common Lipschitz bound on Q, proving equicontinuity. F3 applies to each real family.

givenF1F3F6F7
2.1

Fix ε>0 and choose N with m>N2m1<ε/2. For each of the finitely many real and imaginary derivative families through order N, F3 and F4 give a finite sup-norm δ-net, with 0<δ<ε/8. Assign each fB the first net center within δ for each coordinate, using fixed finite listings. There are finitely many joint labels. Choose one member of each nonempty label class. If f,g have the same label, their real and imaginary derivative differences through order N are each less than 2δ, so pN(fg)<4δ<ε/2. F2's metric then gives d(f,g)<ε. The finitely many representatives form an ε-net for B, proving total boundedness without an infinite diagonal selection.

step 1.1F2F3F4
3.1

By F5 the inverse image of the LF-closed set B in DK is closed; it is just B. A Cauchy sequence in B converges in DK by F2 and its limit belongs to B by closedness. Thus B is complete. F4 and step 2.1 imply metric compactness in DK. For any LF-open cover of B, inverse images under F5 give a stage-open cover; a finite subcover there is a finite subcover in the LF space. This proves the required compactness. If K has empty interior, all its tests vanish and B is a subset of the singleton zero space. F7 is used through F3 and F4, with no stronger choice.

step 2.1F2F4F5F7

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