Alphabeta Math
TheoremStatement: Literature-sourcedProof: AI-adaptedprecheck passjudge pass (gpt-5.6-terra)audited 2026-09-04
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Duals are unique up to a unique compatible isomorphism

Statement

If X1 and X2 are two left duals of the same object X, then there is a unique isomorphism ϕ:X1X2 compatible with both evaluation and coevaluation:

ev2(ϕ1X)=ev1,(1Xϕ)coev1=coev2.

The corresponding statement for right duals is also true.

Facts & Assumptions

Given: Two left duals (X1,ev1,coev1) and (X2,ev2,coev2) of X.

[L1]

Each pair satisfies the left-dual zig-zag identities (Left dual and right dual object, The zig-zag identities).

Proof

technique · direct
1.1

Define ϕ:X1X2 by the composite X1ρ1X111coev2X1(XX2)α1(X1X)X2ev111X2λX2, and define ψ:X2X1 by the same formula with the subscripts interchanged.

givenL1construct
2.1

Postcomposing the definition of ϕ with ev2 and precomposing it with coev1, then using the zig-zag identities from [L1], yields the two compatibility equations in the statement. The same calculation with ψ gives the analogous equations for ψ.

step 1.1L1
3.1

The composite ψϕ is the unique morphism X1X1 compatible with ev1 and coev1, and the identity morphism has that same compatibility by [L1]. Expanding one copy of ϕ and one copy of ψ and then straightening with the zig-zag identities shows that ψϕ=1X1; similarly ϕψ=1X2. Thus ϕ is an isomorphism with inverse ψ.

step 2.1L1
4.1

If χ:X1X2 is any other morphism satisfying the two compatibility equations, insert χ into the formula of step 1.1 and use those compatibilities to collapse the same zig-zag composites; the result is χ=ϕ. Hence the compatible isomorphism is unique. The right-dual statement is the mirror argument.

step 1.1step 2.1step 3.1

Depends on

Used by

Dependency tree · two levels

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Sources