How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
- Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
- AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
- AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.
These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
Every multitape time-T computation has a single-tape simulation in O((n+T(n))^2) time
Statement
Let be a fixed deterministic multitape Turing machine. If then there exists a deterministic one-tape Turing machine deciding the same language and satisfying
Facts & Assumptions
Given: A fixed deterministic multitape machine with .
Every fixed multitape machine has an equivalent deterministic one-tape simulator, by Every fixed multitape Turing machine has an equivalent one-tape simulation.
On an input , if the fixed multitape machine runs for steps, the standard simulator runs for at most steps, by The standard one-tape simulation of a fixed multitape machine has quadratic overhead.
Big- compares functions up to eventual constant factors, by Asymptotic comparison of resource bounds.
The class notation DTIME records deterministic decision procedures within an asymptotic time bound, by The classes DTIME, NTIME, DSPACE, and NSPACE.
Proof
By [L1], choose the one-tape simulator that reproduces the accept, reject, and divergence behavior of on every input.
For an input of length , let . The quadratic-overhead lemma [L2] gives for a constant depending only on . Because and , the hypothesis and [L3] imply . Taking the maximum over all of length yields .
The simulator from step 1.1 decides the same language as , and step 2.1 gives the quantitative bound. Therefore the language decided by also lies in the one-tape deterministic time class described by [L4].
Depends on
Used by
Dependency tree · two levels
9 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.
Sources
- Eric Blais, Models of Computation, 7. Time Complexity (standard reference, not scraped)
- Sanjeev Arora and Boaz Barak, Computational Complexity: A Modern Approach (standard reference, not scraped)