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Positive Rouquier complexes are Delta-split
Facts & Assumptions
Given: A reduced expression for , the positive generator complex in degrees , and the upper Bruhat support-layer functors (The positive and negative Rouquier generator complexes, The Rouquier complex of a braid word, Standard graph bimodules, support filtrations and characters).
Graph flags are locally proved and have their intrinsic canonical Bruhat layers. An extension between the pair splits when the right action is restricted to : in its right-linear presentation the anti-invariant coordinate has matrix , whose square is , while right--invariants have identical diagonal action (Bott–Samelson bimodules carry delta and nabla support filtrations, The type-A support filtration multiplicities are intrinsic, Type-A graph-bimodule extension vanishing).
The right tensor with is exact on these carriers and preserves finite right freeness; support is changed from a set to at most (Soergel generators and Bott–Samelson products are finite free on both sides, Bott–Samelson bimodules carry delta and nabla support filtrations).
Minimalization removes split contractible two-term complexes and leaves a homotopy-equivalent direct summand (Radical quotients, minimal complexes and perverse filtrations in the Soergel category). Applying any additive support-layer functor preserves its contracting homotopy.
Statement
Let be a reduced expression for and let be the Rouquier complex (or its minimal subcomplex). Then for every there is an isomorphism in the homotopy category of graded bimodules where . Equivalently: the Bruhat support subquotient of a positive Rouquier complex is contractible except in the top layer ; is -split in the sense that each of its support subquotients is a direct sum of standard bimodules, and the top layer is a single . No positivity of characters and no assumption is used; the statement is unconditional for every finite type- Coxeter group and the coordinate reflection realization.
Proof
Induct on the word length. For the empty word has just ; for one letter the exact rank-one sequence is . Its upper layer is , and its identity layer is the isomorphism , hence contractible. This starts the induction directly for positive complexes; no inverse generator is identified with a positive one.
Choose a Bruhat-compatible enumeration grouped into right- cosets, listing before when . This exists by ordering the minimal representatives of the finite cosets in Bruhat order and refining each pair; the lifting property from reduced subwords ensures that different coset comparisons respect this order. Every union of complete initial or terminal cosets is right--stable. For such a set , : the cut and quotient have graph flags, whose free layers split on the right; after exact tensoring, their generic graph supports lie respectively in and its stable complement. The quotient remains right-free by its flag, so an -supported element of it is generically zero and hence zero. This proves the cut identity and its analogous consecutive-coset quotient identity.
Write with . Every term of is supported on subexpressions of a reduced word for , hence on labels at most . In particular its layer is zero termwise, not merely contractible. Its paired layer on is therefore its single layer, homotopy equivalent as a full bimodule complex to by induction. The cut identity of step 1.2 identifies the paired layer of with the cone of the natural multiplication map from this paired layer tensored with to its shift . A full bimodule homotopy equivalence commutes with this natural counit and induces a homotopy equivalence of the cones. Thus this paired layer is the rank-one graph complex . Its high layer is the kernel graph , and its low layer is an isomorphism onto and contracts. The two single-layer functors of the paired layer are the original canonical single layers: the support cut and quotient flag, in the chosen enumeration, contain exactly those two labels, so their submodule and quotient are respectively its high and low graph layers. This proves the two required layers with the counit compatibility retained.
On any other pair, both single layers of contract by induction. Their paired sequence becomes termwise split after restriction to right , by [F1]. Tensoring with yields a triangle with contractible outside terms, so its paired tensor layer contracts. Applying either single-layer functor preserves its homotopy and gives contractible single layers of . The same single layers of contract already by induction. Since is the cone of the natural multiplication map with its standard shift, and an additive layer functor commutes with cones, both resulting single layers also contract. This treats every non-top pair without claiming that arbitrary complexes with zero Euler character contract.
The paired enumeration covers every graph; its single layers equal the canonical Bruhat layers by [F1]. Steps 2.1 and 3.1 prove the asserted homotopy isomorphism for the word complex. By [F3] every layer of a removed contractible summand remains contractible, so the same isomorphism holds for its minimal summand. This is exactly the stated -split property, obtained without any or Hodge assumption.
Depends on
- The type-A support filtration multiplicities are intrinsic
- Minimal complexes and the perverse truncations in the real type-A Soergel category
- The real type-A Soergel category by scalar extension
- The positive and negative Rouquier generator complexes
- The Rouquier complex of a braid word
- The Rouquier complex is well defined up to canonical homotopy equivalence
- Standard graph bimodules, support filtrations and characters
- Type-A graph-bimodule extension vanishing
- Bott–Samelson bimodules carry delta and nabla support filtrations
- Radical quotients, minimal complexes and perverse filtrations in the Soergel category
- Soergel generators and Bott–Samelson products are finite free on both sides
Used by
- The minimal Rouquier differential supplies the injectivity input of the weak-Lefschetz substitute Lemma
- Hard Lefschetz for the deformed operator on Bₓ Bₛ, in the three cases Theorem
- Minimal positive Rouquier complexes are linear under the lower Soergel induction Theorem
- Minimal positive Rouquier complexes carry the induced Hodge-Riemann signs Theorem
Dependency tree · two levels
42 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.
Sources
- Libedinsky-Williamson, Standard objects in 2-braid groups (arXiv:1205.4206; Proc. London Math. Soc. 109 (2014) 1264-1280) (standard reference, not scraped)
- Elias-Williamson, The Hodge theory of Soergel bimodules (arXiv:1212.0791v2, final version; Ann. of Math. 180 (2014) 1089-1136) (standard reference, not scraped)
- Gobet, Twisted filtrations of Soergel bimodules and linear Rouquier complexes (arXiv:1601.00339; J. Algebra 484 (2017) 275-309) (standard reference, not scraped)