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Prikry forcing adds no bounded subsets of kappa
Statement
Let , let be a Prikry name, and suppose . There is a direct extension and a ground-model such that . Thus Prikry forcing adds no bounded subset of .
Facts & Assumptions
Given: The forcing-theorem setting over a transitive ZFC ground model, a normal measure on , and as in the statement.
The Prikry property: Every sentence and condition have a direct extension deciding that sentence.
Complete ultrafilters and measurable cardinals: A normal measure is -complete, so fewer than measure-one upper parts have measure-one intersection.
Forcing theorem: Under generic existence through every condition, forcing is equivalent to truth in every generic extension containing that condition.
The Axiom of Choice: Every family of nonempty sets has a choice function; it is used to fix a selector for the nonempty sets of direct deciding extensions.
Proof
For each pair with and , F1 makes the set of direct extensions of deciding ``'' nonempty. By F4 choose one such extension for every pair. This fixed selector, rather than an unstated sequence of arbitrary choices, will drive the recursion.
Write . By transfinite recursion on , keep the stem : at a successor use the selector from step 1.1 to obtain deciding ``'', and at a nonzero limit take upper part . The latter is in the measure because . Hence every is a condition and the sequence is direct-extension decreasing.
Intersect all upper parts used in the recursion, including the original one, to obtain , and put . This also covers , when the intersection has just the original factor. Define in the ground model . For every , , so forces the positive membership statement exactly when , and otherwise forces its negation.
Let be any generic filter containing . Since , the hypothesis gives ; step 3.1 says for every that exactly when . Extensionality yields . By the semantic equivalence in F3, . The case says simply that every subset of zero is empty, and was already included in step 3.1. [F3, step 3.1]
Depends on
Used by
Dependency tree · two levels
13 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.
Sources
- Karagila, Forcing lecture notes, Section 9.2, Theorem 9.10(2) (standard reference, not scraped)