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PID finite-generation transfer for simply connected base and fiber
Statement
Assume the Axiom of Choice. Let be a commutative principal ideal domain and let be a Serre fibration with and simply connected and a CW complex. Fix . If and are finitely generated -modules for every , then is a finitely generated -module for every . In particular this applies when is a field and when .
Facts & Assumptions
Given: AC, the PID, the simply connected fibration, and the finite degree bound in the statement.
The Axiom of Choice is assumed exactly because [F2] uses the library's AC-dependent freeness input.
Homological Serre spectral sequence gives and a finite strong abutment filtration, since the simply connected base makes the coefficient system constant.
The universal coefficient theorem for homology over a PID gives, under [A1],
Invariant-factor decomposition of a finitely generated module over a PID expresses every finitely generated PID module as a finite direct sum of a finite-rank free module and cyclic torsion modules.
Every principal ideal domain is Noetherian and Finitely generated modules over a left Noetherian ring are Noetherian imply that every submodule of a finitely generated -module is finitely generated.
Proof
If and are finitely generated -modules, choose finite generating sets. Their pairwise elementary tensors generate , so the tensor product is finitely generated. By [F3], write as a finite sum of copies of and modules . A free summand has zero first Tor. The two-term free resolution identifies with . This is a submodule of the finitely generated, hence Noetherian, module , so it is finitely generated by [F4]. Finite additivity now makes finitely generated.
For , put . Both and occurring in [F2] are within the hypothesis, with negative degree interpreted as zero. Step 1.1 makes the tensor and Tor end terms finitely generated. Lifts of finitely many generators of the quotient, together with generators of the submodule, generate the middle term, so [F2] makes every in this triangle finitely generated.
Every later is a quotient of a submodule of . By [F4] the submodule is finitely generated, and its quotient is generated by the images of those generators. Thus every stable term of total degree at most is finitely generated.
For fixed , [F1] gives a finite filtration of with those stable terms as successive quotients. Starting with zero, repeatedly lift a finite generating set of the next quotient and adjoin it to generators of the preceding filtration term. Finite induction proves that is finitely generated. Every field and is a commutative PID, giving the final specializations.
For , the only page term is , and the conclusion is . Empty base and fiber are excluded by simple connectivity. The zero module, zero homology groups, empty torsion decomposition, one generator, a free module, one cyclic torsion summand, and a field where every torsion summand is absent are all included in steps 1.1–4.1. Degenerate singular chains do not affect the homology modules. Both tensor and Tor terms, submodule and quotient directions, filtration endpoints, and and axes are checked. AC is used only through [F2] and its balanced Tor interpretation; no page representatives or generators are chosen simultaneously over an infinite family. There is no converse or claim above degree .
Source notes
Miller, Lecture 30, printed pp. 106–108, gives the Serre-ring coefficient method. The authored statement works directly over the PID and supplies the Noetherian tensor/Tor calculation required for that extension.
Depends on
Used by
Nothing in the library uses this result yet.
Dependency tree · two levels
39 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.
Sources
- Miller, MIT 18.906 notes, Serre-class finite-generation method (standard reference, not scraped)