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Stable unoriented Thom homotopy is injectively detected

Statement

Assume AC. For each n≥0, the stable group π_n(MO)=colim_r π_{r+n}(T_r) maps injectively to V_n=F₂^{B_n} by the compatible detector coordinates D_{r,n}, using the cofinal tail r≥n+2.

Facts & Assumptions

Given: AC; a stable degree n≥0; the stable group πn(MO)=colim⁡rπr+n(Tr) over the cofinal tail r≥n+2; the compatible detector coordinates Dr,n of the suspension-compatibility lemma; and the target Vn=F2Bn.

[F1]

The finite-range theorem makes each Dr,n an isomorphism for r≥n+2, and the suspension-compatibility lemma gives Dr+1,n∘(βr)∗=Dr,n with identity target bonding maps (The finite Thom detector is a homotopy isomorphism through 2r−2, Stable Thom detector coordinates commute with suspension).

[F2]

The stable homotopy colimit is computed over any cofinal tail (Stable homotopy groups of a sequential prespectrum, Stable homotopy colimits are independent of a cofinal tail); AC fixes the global basis defining the coordinates (The Axiom of Choice).

Proof

technique · direct
1.1givenF1

With the fixed target Vn, the target bonding maps are identities, and the finite-range theorem makes each Dr,n an isomorphism on every rank r≥n+2. The cofinal-tail lemma then yields injectivity of the colimit map.

2.1step 1.1F1F2∎

Explicitly, represent a stable class at a rank r≥n+2. If its detector is zero, compatibility makes its detector zero at every later rank; injectivity of D_{s,n} then makes the advanced source representative zero, so the colimit class was zero. This proves the stable conclusion without assuming stabilization is an isomorphism in advance. In fact, because each D_{r,n} is an isomorphism and the square commutes, the bonding maps are isomorphisms on this tail, but this stronger consequence is not needed for injectivity.

Depends on

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Sources