How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
- Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
- AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
- AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.
These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
The derived couple is exact
Statement
The derived data of a page- exact couple form a page- exact couple. In particular , and , at their respective shifted vertices.
Facts & Assumptions
Derived exact couple and The derived couple maps are well defined supply the canonical maps of degrees , and , with rules , , .
Exact couple supplies the three original exactness conditions and consecutive zero composites.
Spectral sequence subquotient and local lifting calculus licenses local epic lifts and descent of subobject containments.
Proof
Given: The original page- exact couple. All local representatives and subsequent lifts are obtained by finitely many epic pullbacks; after each computation subobject membership descends by [F3].
At , let lie locally in and write with at . The condition says locally for at . Thus and locally for at . It follows that , since . This belongs to because is in . Conversely a local element of has the form and . These two local containments descend to .
At , represent a local class in by a -cycle . Since is monic, implies in . Original exactness gives locally for at . Then , with at . Conversely . Thus after descent.
At , let lie in . Its image in satisfies , so locally for at . Since already lies in , we have ; therefore . The class is defined and . Conversely for every cycle class. Descending gives .
These are exactly the three equalities required for page , with the degrees supplied by [F1]. The arguments include zero kernels, images and homology objects: the reverse containments are zero-composite identities and never require a nonzero witness. At the shifted indices give the first derived couple; every larger page is covered by the same printed formulas. No section, global lift or axiom of choice is used.
Depends on
Used by
Cited to discharge well-definedness by Derived exact couple.
Dependency tree · two levels
6 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.
Sources
- Stacks Project, Lemma 12.21.2 (omitted chase supplied in full here) (standard reference, not scraped)