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The zero-th right derived functor of a left exact functor recovers the functor
Statement
Assume the Axiom of Dependent Choice.
Let be a supplied injective resolution datum on a class , and let be an additive left exact functor between abelian categories. Then for every there is a canonical isomorphism natural in .
Facts & Assumptions
Given: An object .
The chosen injective resolution of is an exact coaugmented complex (Injective resolutions in an abelian category).
The zeroth cohomology object is the quotient of the kernel of by the zero-th coboundary, which is (Cohomology object of a cochain complex).
Left exactness means that preserves the kernel at the beginning of the displayed injective resolution (Left exact and right exact functors).
The assignments are already functorial (Right derived functors relative to supplied data are additive functors).
Proof
By [L1], the morphism is exact. Applying and using [L3] gives an exact sequence Therefore .
By [L2], the zeroth cohomology of is that kernel, because the zero-th coboundary object is . Hence .
Step 2.1 is natural in , and [L4] records the functoriality of . Therefore the displayed isomorphism is natural.
Depends on
Used by
Dependency tree · two levels
20 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.
Sources
- Joseph J. Rotman, An Introduction to Homological Algebra, 2nd ed. (standard reference, not scraped)