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Unique interacting Ising state at sufficient high temperature

Statement

Assume Countable Choice, spins si∈{−1,+1}, inverse temperature β>0, a constant finite field h∈R, and symmetric pair couplings with zero diagonal, Jij=Jji and Jii=0, satisfying Ji+k,j+k=Jij for all i,j,k∈Zd, and Jij=0 when ∥i−j∥∞>R for some finite integer R≥0. For finite Λ, use the conditional energy EΛ(sΛ∣η)=−∑{i,j}:{i,j}∩Λ≠∅Jijs^is^j−h∑i∈Λsi, where s^i=si on Λ and s^i=ηi outside; let γ be the corresponding finite-alphabet Gibbs specification from Lattice Gibbs kernels and DLR states. If sup⁡i∑jtanh⁡(β∣Jij∣)<1, then there exists exactly one DLR state. For homogeneous nearest-neighbor coupling J this sufficient condition is 2dtanh⁡(β∣J∣)<1. It is not asserted to be sharp.

Facts & Assumptions

Given: The finite-range Ising pair Hamiltonian and one-site conditional Gibbs laws in the Statement, with β>0 and constant finite field h.

[A1]

Assume Countable Choice: every countable family of nonempty sets admits a choice function (The Axiom of Countable Choice (ACω)). Under that assumption, every proper consistent cylinder-local specification on this finite-alphabet product has a DLR state (Finite-range lattice DLR existence and closed convex state set).

[F1]

The one-site influence satisfies cij≤tanh⁡(β∣Jij∣) for this Hamiltonian normalization (Ising influence bounded by hyperbolic tangent).

[F2]

A finite-range specification with strict influence row sum c<1 has exactly one DLR state (Finite-range Dobrushin uniqueness and boundary influence).

[F3]

The finite-range lattice Gibbs kernels are proper, consistent and finite range under the stated hypotheses (Conditional Gibbs kernel consistency).

[F4]

To realize the displayed pair Hamiltonian in the interaction-list convention of Finite-range lattice interaction and conditional energy, choose one displacement v from each pair {v,−v} with J0v≠0, use shape Sv={0,v} and term Φv(s0,sv)=−J0vs0sv, and add the onsite shape S0={0} with Φ0(s0)=−hs0. Every unordered pair is counted once through its unique representative and translated anchor; this finite list has uniform one-site dependence radius at most R.

Proof

1.1givenF1algebra

By [F1], sup⁡i∑jcij≤sup⁡i∑jtanh⁡(β∣Jij∣)<1.

2.1A1F2F3F4step 1.1∎

The interaction list in [F4] has exactly the conditional energy displayed in the Statement: each unordered pair occurs once, and each site contributes the single field term −hsi. Thus [F3] gives its proper consistent finite-range Gibbs specification. Existence follows from [A1] for this specification. Apply [F2] with the uniform radius in [F4] and row-sum bound from step 1.1 to obtain uniqueness. This criterion is sufficient only.

Depends on

Dependency tree · 2 levels

Sources