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Cochain shifts preserve coherent limits and colimits
PDF p. 4: Motivic dimension vanishing
Statement
Let be the unbounded derived infinity-category of cochain complexes of abelian groups, with homotopy category and fixed universe and mapping-space conventions. For every integer , the cochain shift given on complexes by and , and on cochain maps by , induces an equivalence of with inverse . Naturally in , it satisfies . It preserves every existing small coherent limit and colimit, including zero objects and derived fibers.
Facts & Assumptions
Given: An integer and the unbounded derived infinity-category in the Statement; smallness is relative to the fixed universes.
Goal: Justify preservation in the coherent target, rather than only in its homotopy category.
External stable mapping and derived linear target interfaces supplies the enhanced localization of unbounded complexes at quasi-isomorphisms, its ordinary homotopy category, and the mapping-space universal properties of coherent limits and colimits. Cohomology descends to the derived category supplies cohomology on the homotopy category and the cochain-to-chain reindexing ; quasi-isomorphisms induce isomorphisms in every cohomology degree.
Shift is an additive autoequivalence of the complex and homotopy categories gives mutually inverse shifts on complexes. Under the reindexing in [F1], its chain shift by is exactly the signed cochain shift in the Statement.
The source record supplies the functor-category universal property of infinity-localization, including natural transformations.
External input
Import only [F3] with the hypotheses and reading limits in the source record. The shift construction and preservation argument below are local deductions from these explicit inputs.
Proof
By [F2], and are inverse functors on complexes. The displayed differential changes only by a sign, so its kernels and images in degree give , naturally on cochain maps. Consequently both functors preserve quasi-isomorphisms as defined in [F1]. Compose each with the localization functor and apply [F3] to obtain functors on . Full faithfulness in [F3] transfers their inverse identities on complexes to inverse natural equivalences on the localization, including their coherence. Cohomology factors through its homotopy category by [F1], so the same natural cohomology identity holds there.
Write and . For a small coherent diagram with limit and any object , the inverse equivalences of step 1.1 and the universal property in [F1] give , naturally with the induced cone. Hence is its limit. If is a colimit, the dual calculation is for a diagram indexed by . This proves colimit preservation. Empty diagrams give preservation of zero, and the pullback defining a fiber is therefore preserved as well.
Depends on
- External stable mapping and derived linear target interfaces
- Cohomology descends to the derived category
- Shift is an additive autoequivalence of the complex and homotopy categories
- Jacob Lurie, Higher Algebra, September 18, 2017 · Definition 1.3.4.1, printed p.108, zero-based PDF index 107, including its ordinary-category convention.
Dependency tree · 2 levels
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External dependencies
Precomposition with an infinity-localization is fully faithful on functor infinity-categories, with essential image the functors carrying the inverted arrows to equivalences.
Hypotheses: An infinity-category and a specified collection of arrows; for an ordinary category use its nerve. All categories are taken in suitable fixed universes.
Reading limits: Read Definition 1.3.4.1 completely, including its ordinary-category convention, in the actual primary PDF text during this assignment. Only this universal property is imported. The existing enhanced-mapping supplier supplies the unbounded derived localization; its existence and model foundations are not reconstructed here.
Sources
- Jacob Lurie, Higher Algebra, September 18, 2017 · Definition 1.3.4.1, printed p.108, zero-based PDF index 107, including its ordinary-category convention.