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The root map through derived sections, truncation and localization

PDF p. 6: Singular Beilinson–Lichtenbaum comparison

Statement

Assume the Axiom of Choice and compatible universe bounds for the small étale sites, big sites, slices and products used below. Fix a prime p, a field k in which p is invertible, and an element ζ∈k of multiplicative order p. Put S=Spec⁡Z[1/p] and U=Spec⁡k. Let C be the size-bounded category of qcqs S-schemes with BEM's big cdh topology, generated by finite Nisnevich covers and finitely presented abstract blowup covers. Equip C/U, the category of qcqs k-schemes, with the induced topology. Let j:C/U→C forget the structure map to U, and let j∗ be restriction of presheaves. Write LC and LC/U for the respective ordinary reflective sheafifications of D(Z)-valued presheaves, using derived Čech descent for covering families on both sites.

For V∈C, compute RΓet on the size-bounded small étale site of V, with constant sheaf Z/p and Tate coefficient μp⊗3, where the tensor product is over Z/p. Write T(V)=τ≤3RΓet(V,μp⊗3) and A(V)=τ≤3RΓet(V,Z/p). Their actual coefficient map on the slice is an equivalence j∗A→tζ(3)j∗T. It induces a specified equivalence j∗LCT→∼LC/Uj∗A, namely the slice/ambient comparison followed by the localized inverse of tζ(3). Here τ≤3 is objectwise cohomological truncation before sheafification.

Facts & Assumptions

[A1]

The Axiom of Choice is assumed through the supplied K-injective construction of derived sections; the compatible universes contain the sites, slices and products. The Axiom of Choice and Derived global sections on a scheme site specify this assumption and its use. The actual big cdh slice over a field supplies the stated big site, slice and ordinary descent conventions.

[F1]

A chosen root trivializes the actual Tate coefficient on the slice supplies the pullback-compatible coefficient isomorphism, and Derived global sections on a scheme site supplies derived sections as a functor.

[F2]

Restriction to the slice commutes with big-site localization gives the actual unit-compatible slice comparison. Truncation τ≤3 is the standard derived functor retaining cohomology through degree three and killing higher degrees.

Proof

Given: The stated p,k,ζ,S,U,C,j, ordinary localizations, Choice and compatible universe bounds.

Goal: Construct the displayed map without assuming a root on the ambient site.

1.1A1F1F2

Apply derived étale global sections to the coefficient isomorphism on each V/k. Its inverse gives an inverse in D(Z), and pullback compatibility gives a natural transformation on the slice. Apply objectwise τ≤3; as a functor it preserves equivalences and the inverse. This is the specified map j∗A→j∗T, induced by the coefficient map 1↦ζ⊗3.

2.1F2step 1.1∎

Use [F2] to identify j∗LCT with LC/Uj∗T. Apply slice localization to the inverse map from step 1.1. Their composite is exactly the asserted equivalence, natural for k-scheme pullbacks and compatible with the appropriate localization units. This applies the root map only after restriction and uses a proved interchange; it does not apply an ambient functor to a nonexistent ambient root transformation.

Depends on

Used by · 1

Dependency tree · 3 levels

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