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Supported perfect complexes are invariant under an open neighbourhood
PDF p. 7: Zariski locality; PDF p. 15: Localization diagram
Statement
Assume the Axiom of Choice and fix the suitable universes of the supplied derived and K-theory constructions. Let be qcqs, let be closed, and let be a quasi-compact open containing . Actual restriction induces an exact equivalence with inverse given in the supplied sheaf-derived model by degreewise module extension by zero . It induces the natural equivalence , compatible with the support-to-global inclusions and restriction on global K spectra. No quasi-compactness of is needed for this categorical excision lemma.
Facts & Assumptions
Choice and the universe bounds are used to invoke the enhanced perfect-category and K-theory suppliers. The Axiom of Choice
Given: as stated and the supplied sheaf-derived enhancement.
Goal: Construct an actual exact inverse on supported perfect categories, not merely a triangulated equivalence.
External exact extension by zero for module sheaves gives actual degreewise exact functors , their natural unit/counit, the stalk formula, and .
Perfect complexes on schemes and their support defines perfection locally and support by cohomology stalks; External input on derived enhancements supplies the actual infinity-localizations. Nonconnective K theory of perfect complexes supplies K on these full categories and actual restriction maps.
Proof
Let . Exactness and the stalk formula in [F1] show that the cohomology of equals that of on and is zero off , so its support is contained in . On the open it is perfect because ; on the open it is acyclic, hence equivalent to the zero perfect object. These opens cover because . Thus local perfection in [F2] makes perfect on . This is why closed ambient support, rather than preservation of arbitrary quasi-coherent sheaves by , suffices.
The degreewise unit identifies with the identity. For the actual counit is a quasi-isomorphism: at points of it is an isomorphism on complex stalks, and outside the source is zero while the target is acyclic since those points lie outside . Hence this natural transformation becomes an equivalence in the supplied infinity-localization. Both functors are exact by [F1], and step 1.1 verifies their restrictions have precisely the claimed perfect/support domain. They therefore give mutually inverse exact functors of the actual enhanced full subcategories.
Apply the functor in [F2] to this exact equivalence. The square formed by the two support inclusions and the global/support restriction functors commutes already on complexes, and the common-family realization of the supplied interface represents the same restriction. Thus the K equivalence is compatible with the claimed maps. Extension by zero is used solely as an inverse on these support categories, without requiring it to preserve the common K-flat presentation or to be a global scheme pullback.
Depends on
Dependency tree · 3 levels
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