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The local Lie-group law is determined by the Lie bracket
Statement
Assume . In exponential coordinates near the identity of a finite-dimensional real Lie group, multiplication is
Thus the germ of multiplication at the identity is determined by the Lie-algebra bracket.
Facts & Assumptions
Given: , a finite-dimensional real Lie group, and the local logarithm and BCH neighborhood below.
On a sufficiently small neighborhood, . Baker–Campbell–Hausdorff theorem.
The local logarithm is inverse to the exponential on its stated domain. Local logarithm on a Lie group.
Countable choice is the assumption inherited by both suppliers. The Axiom of Countable Choice ().
Proof
Choose the neighborhood supplied by [F1], already shrunk inside the domain in [F2]. In the chart , the coordinate of the product of the points with coordinates and is .
Dynkin's series is built solely from addition, scalar multiplication, and the Lie bracket, so step 1.1 shows that the multiplication germ is determined by that bracket.
The identity makes the group nonempty. In dimensions zero and one the formula respectively reduces to the unique product and to . Degenerate adjoint maps are allowed; no division by them occurs. There is no interval, endpoint, metric, or biconditional. is used exactly through [F1]–[F2], and the one neighborhood choice adds no family choice.
Depends on
Used by
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Dependency tree · two levels
24 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.
Sources
- Michael Müger, Notes on the Baker-Campbell-Hausdorff-Dynkin theorem (standard reference, not scraped)
- Alexander Kirillov Jr., An Introduction to Lie Groups and Lie Algebras (standard reference, not scraped)