How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
- Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
- AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
- AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.
These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
Forcing preorders, compatibility and filters
Definition
A forcing preorder is a nonempty set with a reflexive transitive relation. The convention is that means is stronger than ; antisymmetry is not required. Conditions are compatible if there exists with and . They are incompatible, written , if there is no such .
A forcing filter is a nonempty subset that is upward closed and internally downward directed: if and , then ; if , some satisfies . In particular the empty subset is not a forcing filter. A subset is dense when for every there exists with .
There need not be a weakest condition, binary meets, or a zero condition. The directedness condition does not presume a meet operation or demand closure under a nonexistent operation. No genericity requirement is included in the definition of a forcing filter. All conventions are over ZF.
Used by
- Automorphisms acting on forcing names Definition
- Closure, distributivity, and chain conditions for forcing orders Definition
- Cohen, collapse, and Lévy-collapse forcing orders Definition
- Countable normal-tree end-extension forcing Definition
- Dense open sets and generic filters over a model Definition
- Forcing names and their rank Definition
- Prikry forcing and its direct-extension order Definition
- Shelah sweetness models for forcing Definition
- Shelah's universal-meagre forcing Definition
- The basic Cohen symmetric system Definition
- The Good-Tree-Watson symmetric Stone model Definition
- Two-step forcing iterations Definition
- Forcing filters versus Boolean filters Example
- A closed Easton tail adds no short sequences across its chain-condition head Lemma
- Generic Boolean filters select ground-model joins Lemma
- Separative quotient and compatibility Lemma
- The Good-Tree-Watson symmetric model is closed under omega-sequences from the full extension Lemma
- The symmetric Stone model has no componentwise proper selector Lemma
Dependency tree · 0 levels
Nothing. This result depends on no other item in the library.
Sources
- Neeman, Forcing (Math 223S, 2011), Definitions 1.12–1.13, p. 3; nonemptiness convention made explicit (standard reference, not scraped)