How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
- Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
- AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
- AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.
These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
Rectangular matrix multiplication and the identity matrix , including zero-sized shapes
Definition
Let be a field, let , and let and . Their matrix product is the matrix whose entries are
The sum is the finite sum in the additive commutative monoid of . If , it is the empty sum, so is the zero matrix of shape by .
The identity matrix has entry when and entry when . In particular, is the unique empty matrix in .
Depends on
Used by
- The rank of a matrix equals the rank of the linear map x↦ Ax Corollary
- Elementary matrices obtained by applying one elementary row operation to an identity matrix Definition
- Invertible matrices and the general linear group GLₙ(F) Definition
- Matrix equation Ax=b, its solution set, consistency, homogeneous systems and the augmented matrix [A∣ b] Definition
- Chosen bases exhibit Mat_F as equivalent to finite-dimensional vector spaces Example
- EᵢⱼE_kℓ=δⱼₖE_iℓ Lemma
- For a field, the ring-matrix operations, invertibility and similarity agree exactly with the established field-matrix interface Proposition
- Transpose is linear and involutive, and (AB)^mathsf T=B^mathsf TA^mathsf T Proposition
- [T(v)]_mathcal C=[T]_mathcal B^mathcal C[v]_mathcal B Theorem
- Applying an elementary row operation is left multiplication by its elementary matrix Theorem
- For A∈ M_m× n(F) and B∈ M_n× m(F), tr(AB)=tr(BA) Theorem
- Matrix multiplication is associative, unital, distributive, and compatible with scalar multiplication Theorem
Dependency tree · next 3 levels
Direct dependencies and their dependencies through the next three levels: 51 results over 16 levels. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, and this result sits at the bottom with a heavier outline. Click the chart to enlarge it.
Sources
- S. Axler, Linear Algebra Done Right, 4th ed., §3C (standard reference, not scraped)